Pinaceae Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Etymology
Pinus refers to the Latin name for pines.
albicaulis refers to ‘white stemmed’; indicating the light grey colour of its bark.
Colloquial Name
Whitebark pine
Distribution
This map shows botanical records (points) for this taxon. By opening the map’s sidebar (collapsed by default) you can toggle visibility or change the basemap. By clicking on records, you reveal more information.
TDWG Codes
7, 71, ABT, BRC, 73, COL, IDA, MNT, ORE, WAS, WYO, 76, CAL, NEV
Habitat
The natural habitats for Pinus albicaulis are boreal forests, rocky areas. The natural elevation is unknown. There are no conifers associated with Pinus albicaulis that are known of.
USDA Hardiness zone – 2
Pinus albicaulis is hardy to USDA Zone 2 (Bannister & Neuner, 2001), meaning its frost tolerance lies somewhere in the range of -45.6C (-50F) to -40C (-40F).
Species Continuity
The population trend for Pinus albicaulis is decreasing. There are ongoing threats for Pinus albicaulis and they are listed as follows:
- 3 Climate Change & Natural Disasters
- 4 Invasive Species / Pathogens & Genetic Risks
- 5 Natural System Modifications
IUCN Category – EN
According to the IUCN Red List, Pinus albicaulis has been assigned the status of EN(Endangered). This means that according to the Red List criteria, this species qualifies as Endangered and is very much at risk.
Superordinate Taxa
The nearest superordinate taxon for Pinus albicaulis is Subsect. Strobi. The coordinate taxa for Pinus albicaulis are therefore:
- Pinus amamiana
- Pinus armandii
- Pinus ayacahuite
- Pinus bhutanica
- Pinus cembra
- Pinus dalatensis
- Pinus fenzeliana
- Pinus flexilis
- Pinus koraiensis
- Pinus lambertiana
- Pinus monticola
- Pinus morrisonicola
- Pinus parviflora
- Pinus peuce
- Pinus pumila
- Pinus sibirica
- Pinus strobiformis
- Pinus strobus
- Pinus wallichiana
- Pinus wangii
- Pinus x hakkodensis
Pinus albicaulis is further placed under Pinoideae. Pinus albicaulis is also placed under Pinaceae.
Cultivars
‘Algonquin Pillar’, ‘Duck Pass’, ‘Dwarf No. 1’, ‘Dwarf No. 3’, ‘Falling Rock’, ‘Flinck’, ‘Lake Sabrina’, ‘Landis’, ‘Mini’, ‘Nana’, ‘Noble’s Dwarf’, ‘Number One Dwarf’, ‘Rocking Rio’
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