Taxaceae Taxus canadensis Marshall
Etymology
Taxus refers to the Latin name for yews.
canadensis refers to Canada; indicating its habitat.
Colloquial Name
Canadian yew
Distribution
This map shows botanical records (points) for this taxon. By opening the map’s sidebar (collapsed by default) you can toggle visibility or change the basemap. By clicking on records, you reveal more information.
TDWG Codes
7, 71, MAN, 72, LAB, NBR, NFL, NFL-NE, NFL-SP, NSC, ONT, PEI, QUE, 74, ILL, IOW, MIN, WIS, 75, CNT, INI, MAI, MAS, MIC, NWH, NWJ, NWY, OHI, PEN, RHO, VER, WVA, 78, KTY, TEN, VRG
Habitat
The natural habitats for Taxus canadensis are temperate forests. The natural elevation is unknown. There are no conifers associated with Taxus canadensis that are known of.
USDA Hardiness zone – 4
Taxus canadensis is hardy to USDA Zone 4 (Bannister & Neuner, 2001), meaning its frost tolerance lies somewhere in the range of -34.4C (-30F) to 28.9C (-20F).
Species Continuity
The population trend for Taxus canadensis is decreasing. There are ongoing threats for Taxus canadensis and they are listed as follows:
- 1 Habitat Loss & Degradation
- 2 Overexploitation & Resource Use
- 3 Climate Change & Natural Disasters
- 4 Invasive Species / Pathogens & Genetic Risks
IUCN Category – LC
According to the IUCN Red List, Taxus canadensis has been assigned the status of LC(Least Concern). This means that according to the Red List criteria, this species is not qualified as threatened.
Superordinate Taxa
The nearest superordinate taxon for Taxus canadensis is Taxus. The coordinate taxa for Taxus canadensis are therefore:
- Taxus baccata
- Taxus brevifolia
- Taxus chinensis
- Taxus contorta
- Taxus cuspidata
- Taxus floridana
- Taxus globosa
- Taxus mairei
- Taxus wallichiana
- Taxus x hunnewelliana
- Taxus x media
Taxus canadensis is also placed under Taxaceae.
Cultivars
‘Aurea’, ‘Carnea’, ‘Chabot’, ‘Compacta’, ‘Densa’, ‘Dwarf Hedge’, ‘Fastigiata’, ‘Fastigiata Hammondii’, ‘Hillside’, ‘Pyramidalis’, ‘Stricta’, ‘Thompsonii’, ‘Variegata’
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