Araucaria cunninghamii

Araucariaceae Araucaria cunninghamii Aiton ex A. Cunn.

Etymology
Araucaria refers to ‘Araucania’, the region where A. araucana is found and its indigenous people (Mapuche) are also similarly called ‘Araucanians’.
cunninghamii refers to the plant colector A. Cunningham.

Colloquial Name
Hoop pine

Subordinate Taxa
There exist 2 subordinate taxa for Araucaria cunninghamii:

Distribution

This map shows botanical records (points) for this taxon. By opening the map’s sidebar (collapsed by default) you can toggle visibility or change the basemap. By clicking on records, you reveal more information.

TDWG Codes
4, 43, NWG, NWG-IJ, NWG-PN, 5, 50, NSW, QLD, QLD-QU

Habitat
The natural habitats for Araucaria cunninghamii are subtropical/tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical/tropical moist montane forests. It is naturally found at an elevation of at least 1 up to 3400 metres. Other conifers associated with Araucaria cunninghamii are:

USDA Hardiness zone – 10
Araucaria cunninghamii is hardy to USDA Zone 10 (Bannister & Neuner, 2001), meaning its frost tolerance lies somewhere in the range of -1.1C (30F) to 4.4C (40F).

Species Continuity
The population trend for Araucaria cunninghamii is stable. There are ongoing threats for Araucaria cunninghamii and they are listed as follows:

• 1 Habitat Loss & Degradation
  • 1.1 Agriculture & Forestry
• 2 Overexploitation & Resource Use
  • 2.1 Logging & Wood Harvesting
• 4 Invasive Species / Pathogens & Genetic Risks
  • 4.4 Genetic Contamination & Hybridization
  • 4.1 Invasive Non-Native Species & Diseases
• 5 Natural System Modifications
  • 5.1 Fire & Fire Suppression

IUCN Category – LC
According to the IUCN Red List, Araucaria cunninghamii has been assigned the status of LC(Least Concern). This means that according to the Red List criteria, this species is not qualified as threatened.

Superordinate Taxa
The nearest superordinate taxon for Araucaria cunninghamii is Sect. Eutaca. The coordinate taxa for Araucaria cunninghamii are therefore:

Araucaria cunninghamii is also placed under Araucariaceae. This family is mostly located on the southern hemisphere, whith New Caledonia as its hotspot for Araucariaceae diversity.

This map shows botanical records (points) for this taxon. By opening the map’s sidebar (collapsed by default) you can toggle visibility or change the basemap. By clicking on records, you reveal more information.

Cultivars
‘Glauca’, ‘Longifolia’, ‘Pendula’, ‘Taxifolia’